Ask Drs. Vincent and Lee: What are cavities and how do I avoid them?

Sumter dentists Drs. Vincent and Lee know one word no patient of ours wants to hear is "cavity." But what exactly is a cavity and how do you get one? A cavity is a hole that develops in a tooth when the tooth begins to decay. It’s important to get a cavity filled as soon as it’s detected so that it does not grow bigger.

So, what causes a cavity anyway? A cavity is caused by plaque, a sticky substance that forms on the tooth as a result of germ and bacteria build-up. Plaque is acidic and as it clings to your teeth the acids eat away the outside of the tooth (also called the enamel) and a hole is formed.

Yes, cavities can be repaired by Drs. Vincent and Lee, but here are a few simple steps you can take to prevent cavities at home:

• Brush your teeth with fluoride toothpaste at least twice daily
• Gently brush your gums to keep them healthy (use soft bristles)
• Floss your teeth at least once a day to remove plaque and food
• Limit the amount of soda and sugary treats you eat/drink
• Be sure to visit the Dental Team of Sumter every six months for a check-up (or as recommended by our office)

We hope this helps! Give us a call for more information about cavities or your oral health! Enjoy the rest of your week!